Sexually Transmitted Diseaes In American Women

Sexual genetic infirmitys : Effects on Ameri scum understructure womenSexual Transmitted Diseases (STDs ) be behavior-linked diseases that result from unprotected sex . more(prenominal) than fractional of every(prenominal) people will have a STD at most point in their actiontime . The estimated people shekels and preciselyter in the US with a viral STD is over 65 sensation thousand thousand (Ameri merchantman Social health Association , 1998 . Every social class , there argon at least 15 million new cases of STDs , some of which argon curable (Cates , 1999 Women suffer more than frequent and more serious complications from STDs than men . The direct and validatory costs of the major(ip) STDs and their complications , including sexually transmitted human immunodeficiency virus transmittance , are conservatively estim ated at 17 billion p.a. (Eng and Butler , 1997 apiece year , one in quartet teens (Alan Guttmacher Institute , 1994 ) and one in dickens sexually officious persons will communicate an STD by age 25 (Cates et al , 2004 . About fractional of all new STDs in 2000 occurred among young ages 15 to 24 (Weinstock et al , 2004 . They may cause frightful localized symptoms or a more generalized indisposition changeing the entire bodyThe sexually transmitted diseases may be classified in the traditional fashion , according to the responsible for(predicate) pathogenic organisms , as followsPathogen Disease Causative agentBacteria Chlamydia Chlamydia trachomatisGonorrhea Neisseria gonorrhoeaeSyphilis Treponema pallidumVirus HIV forgiving immunodeficiency viruses (types 1 and 2Herpes Herpes simplex viruses (types 1 and 2Hepatitis Hepatitis viruses B , C , DCervical put forwardcer Human papillomavirusesEctoparasites Blepharitis genus Phthirus pubis (pubic louseScabies Sarcoptes scabie i (scabies miteSTDs affect women of every so! cioeconomic and educational level , age accelerate , ethnicity , and religion . It is identified that STDs are transmissible through same-sex womanish contact , including herpes Johnson et al , 1987 , trichomoniasis (Sivakumar et al , 1989 Kellock et al , 1996 , gracious papillomavirus (Ferris et al , 1996 O Hanlan et al , 1996 , and HIV (Rich et al , 1993 Troncoso et al , 1995 .

The majority of STDs either do non produce some(prenominal) symptoms or signs , or they produce symptoms so mild that they lots are disregarded . Delay in treatment of STDs can cause serious problems like sterility Approximately two mi llion significant women are alter by STDs during separately year in the United States . STDs can have legion(predicate) of the same consequences for pregnant women as women who are not pregnant . In pregnant woman STDs can be life threatening and may cause abortions low return weight unit , premature save transmission of transmission to the new innate(p) and permanent neurological damage to the new born(p) . transmitting of STDs from the pregnant women to her fetus , newborn , or infant can occur before , during , or after birth . In pregnant woman the bacterial STDs such as bacterial vaginosis , chlamydia , gonorrhea , and syphilis can be set and recovered with prescribed antibiotics , however , viral types of STDs such as venereal herpes and HIV are treatable during pregnancy to overcome the symptoms but are not curable . Pregnant women infected with HIV who receive treatment during pregnancy can importantly reduce the risk of transmitting the virus to their infan tsThere is need for all women...If you compulsion to! get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: cheap essay